The storm earlier this week drove us to make some moves on animal winter housing. For whatever numerous reasons there were several things that weren't done. After several years of mistakes in winterizing the animals we have learned alot...and we still have plenty to learn.
One thing I had to get used to was the idea that animals (like us) live in more confined ways in the winter.
We like to support our animals living in a manner that suits their natural tendencies. We put our hens and meat birds on pasture in the summer. Our pigs have a large range of woods and pasture three seasons a year. We use our goats to clear woodland so they always have over an acre of brushy undergrowth they are working on. The reality is that snow and electric fencing don't really mix too well and animals like the pony require careful turnout in the winter so they don't hurt themselves on icy patches. Everyone has a decent enough coat (or thick enough skin..and fat) to endure the cold but they also require some decent shelter from stiff winds and wet precipitation. Basically, being cold is OK, but being wet and cold and drafty is not. I can relate! After discussing the whole winter "confinement" matter with several other farmers--who also pasture their meat and dairy critters-- over time, I became more comfy with the idea of cozying everyone up for the winter. Plus, by the end of winter, we have a nice huge pile of manure that can go on the gardens!!!
Slowly we worked up to a small list of winter residents that forced us to learn a whole new set of skills and practices. Right now we are housing:
3 Alpine Dairy Goats
2 Large Black Hogs (sow possibly expecting)
1 medium pony
1 6 month old Dexter heifer
8 laying hens
So there are surely many ways to care for your animals in the winter but I thought I might share how we do it...which is forever changing...in the spirit of the ol' Grange Hall. The way that farmers have been learning, and doing and sharing since the early days of farming.
The hens, per my last post, are living in the lap of luxury in their solar heated hoop house accomodation.
To winterize the goats we use sheep fence (wire 5 inch square mesh) and make a smaller sized corral around their house. This fence is not electrified and they stay in no problem. We throw in evergreen boughs all winter for browse. They get straw bedding which is deep packed (we dont change it til spring) and they get hay and a little extra grain.
The pigs got moved into a large stall in the barn which they lovingly share. That gets mucked twice daily and they get some hay bedding which they also munch on.
The calf is in the next stall over. She gets tons of hay...mucked daily and ideally brushed daily---trying to make her super tame for milking...thats my goal anyway. It seems to be going well.
The pony wears a blanket and lives mostly in his stall although he gets walks and turnout into the snowy pasture--which he loves to roll in. He also gets dengi to supplement his forage diet and help him enjoy eating a little more in the face of declining dental health---oh getting old is tough.
We keep a little NPR or some such on the barn radio to keep everyone company -- and well informed -- and we, so far, have been pretty happy with how everyone is faring this winter. We finally feel like we have the beginnings of a "system" down. And we can reasonably afford our grain bill (ahem).
Of course--just when things are getting familiar--your sheep farmer friend calls to lure you with her 12 prospective blue liecester X lambs...just a couple wethers...beauuuuutiful fiber.....easy keepers....OH DEAR! Are things about to change...again??
Showing posts with label Irish Dexter. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Irish Dexter. Show all posts
Thursday, December 30, 2010
Monday, August 30, 2010
Country Homestead Tour #2: The Family Cow
Meet Daisy
This weekend we brought home our 3 month old heifer (girl) calf whom the girls promptly named Daisy. How perfect. Why the cow? So after milking a dairy goat for a season (goat intro to come) we decided that we have a house full of chevre lovers(and oh how we loved the pounds of fresh homemade cheese) but truth be told we all really prefer cow milk for drinking and whatnot. So, we endeavored to find a dairy cow that would fit our needs as well as our land. Enter the Irish Dexter. The Dexter is the triple threat of the cow world, good for dairy, meat and teamwork. It is a miniature breed so it naturally produces less milk (2 gallons per day versus 4-6 gallons like a Jersey cow) than a full sized dairy cow. Perfect--we are only a family of 4 and we have day jobs so can't be tied up in the kitchen processing milk for hours a day. It needs less pasture since it is smaller. Ding Ding again--since we only have about 2 acres of quality pasture to graze right now. And the real deal sealer for the minority leader of the house was that we can breed her with a beef style Dexter and have a beefy offspring for the freezer and still get quality butterfatty milk from mama moo. This is a rarity since most dairy cows aren't the best for beef and most beef cows don't make very decent milk.
| Daisy right before loading |
| daisy: adjusting to her new barn..and the camera flash |
So...trick #1 will be to halter train her really well. Get her to walk with us, follow us around, and be OK with us scratching and snuggling and eventually, milking, her. We learned our lesson the hard way with our little goat kid who is now a major social misfit. We let her go the "natural" "attachment parenting" route. Just left her with mom. The "other way" of raising is to pull the kids away from mom after they are born and bottle feed them. Ack! I mean, what an injustice to pull a little goat kid away from her mama. And since I nursed my own human kids to 3 1/2, you can bet there was no way this lactivist was going to get between that kid and that udder (except to steal some milk every day for my precious cheese addiction) Well guess what--big surprise--the only thing she attached to was her mama goat. So now we have two lovely alpine dairy goats (whom we bought and bottle fed from 2 days old) and one unruly free range crazy alpine goat that we can hardly touch. This will not happen again! Daisy thankfully had 3 lovely months of mama's milk and now it's time for her to "attach" to us. Fingers crossed!
So here is Daisy. She's about to get a ton of lovin' and if all goes well she'll be making us milk (and yogurt and cheese) in just 2 short years!
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